Information on the radioisotope: Cobalt 60 used in medicine and in industry

a) reveal a radioisotope that is utilise in medicine or industry and briefly dodging its use Cobalt-60 is utilize in industrial radiography to inspect surfacelic element parts and welds for defects, in da Gamma sterilisation of equipment and in gauging. In the area of medicine, Cobalt-60 is utilize in cancer radiotherapy. b) hunt how the radioisotope is made. radioactive cobalt-60 is produced in a serve well called activation, when materials in reactors, such as steel, are exposed to neutron beam. a lot quarantined neutrons collide into atoms, and because they feel no charge in that respect is no repulsive rip against them. These neutrons turn the atoms into isotopes; in this courting inherent iron-56 becomes iron-57, 58 and hence 59. The heavy iron-59 atom is very unfit and diminutions to cobalt-59. Then cobalt-59 captures a neutron and becomes cobalt-60, which is very unstable and decays into nickel 60. c) How does the radioisotope decay and state its half-life. Cobalt-60 undergoes radioactive decay with the emission of important particles and safe gamma actinotherapy of light. It ultimately decays to non-radioactive nickel with a half-life of 5.24 years. d) Identify those properties of the radioisotopes that micturate it suitable for the use adumbrate above. Cobalt-60 can be apply in a chemically inert seduce held inwardly a sealed container.

This enables the equipment to be possessed of a spacious life history and not require unfluctuating maintenance. In gamma radiation, beams of radiation are used to penetrate engines, welded joints, and metal casing to deliver flaws in the metal. Photographic plates are used to show up where the flaws are. Radioactive material such as cobalt-60 is placed in a sealed titanium capsule, which windlessness allows gamma radiation to penetrate. The remainder of transportation and since no ability is needed marrow it is expedient in remote places to realise on natural muck up or oil pipelines. With... If you indirect request to get a skilful essay, order it on our website: Orderessay

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